Lady's Finger
Abelmoschus esculentus

- Days to harvest
- 50–65 days
- Sunlight
- 5–7 hours/day
- Watering
- 1–1 per day
- Plant spacing
- 45 cm
- Minimum container size
- 30cm deep × 35cm wide
- Container-friendly
- 2 plants per container
- Estimated yield
- 180 kg / 100m²
- Life span
- annual
Climate Requirements
- Ideal temperature
- 25-35 °C
- Annual rainfall
- 1500-2500 mm
- Humidity
- 60-80%
- Heat tolerance
- high
- Drought tolerance
- moderate
Loves heat — one of the most resilient urban crops. Actually produces better in hot conditions. Increase watering during dry spells but otherwise very low maintenance.
Soil & Planting
Planting method
Direct seeding
Soil requirements
Well-drained sandy loam, pH 6.0-7.0
Companion Plants
- Sweet Basilstrong
Basil placed near okra repels whitefly, the vector for yellow vein mosaic virus that causes significant okra crop losses
- Bird's Eye Chilimoderate
Capsaicin volatiles from chili confuse aphids seeking okra plants; okra height provides wind shelter to chili
- Sweet Potatoweak
Sweet potato ground cover reduces soil splash during rain (reducing Fusarium root infection); different root depths avoid competition
- Roselleweak
Both Malvaceae family with compatible cultural needs; roselle attracts pollinators
Plants to Avoid Nearby
- Cucumber
Both are aggressive feeders; in humid conditions, shared beds between okra and cucumber increase risk of powdery mildew spreading between them via spore dispersal
Common Pests & Diseases
Safety Notes
Harvest frequently to maintain production. Observe 3-day PHI for contact pesticides. Wear long sleeves when harvesting — okra hairs can irritate skin. Use organic sprays where possible.
Market Demand
High demand; popular in curries and stir-fry
Regional Notes
Grows fast in Malaysian heat
Sources
- Vegetable Growing Guide for Malaysia — DOA Malaysia · Last reviewed: 2026-04-12
Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
Category: Fruiting Vegetables
